NEPAL · HIGH KHUMBU

Everest Three Passes

Beyond the classic Everest trail: three high passes, the Gokyo lakes and long days in thin air. Prepare to climb, descend and do it again.

Khumbu · Sagarmatha National Park

Explore this trek
Everest Three Passes mountain landscape in Nepal

Plan the route

Everest Three Passes at a glance

Difficult
Distance
Route-dependent · often ~130–170 km
Time on trail
About 15–20 days · itinerary-dependent
Highest point
Kongma La · about 5,535 m
Best season
Spring · autumn · check conditions
Route type
High-pass circuit · route varies
Where you stay
Teahouses / lodges

Times, conditions and route variants can change. Check current local guidance before you set your itinerary.

OVERVIEW

The Three Passes circuit uses the familiar Lukla–Namche approach, then moves beyond the standard Everest Base Camp itinerary. One common anticlockwise route acclimatises around Namche and Dingboche, crosses Kongma La towards Lobuche, visits the Everest Base Camp area, crosses Cho La to Gokyo, then returns over Renjo La and down via Thame. The order, side trips and number of days vary by operator and conditions. Treat this as a route overview, not a fixed itinerary: agree acclimatisation days, weather buffers and alternatives with your local guide.

The Three Passes circuit uses the familiar Lukla–Namche approach, then moves beyond the standard Everest Base Camp itinerary. One common anticlockwise route acclimatises around Namche and Dingboche, crosses Kongma La towards Lobuche, visits the Everest Base Camp area, crosses Cho La to Gokyo, then returns over Renjo La and down via Thame. The order, side trips and number of days vary by operator and conditions. Treat this as a route overview, not a fixed itinerary: agree acclimatisation days, weather buffers and alternatives with your local guide.

The Three Passes circuit uses the familiar Lukla–Namche approach, then moves beyond the standard Everest Base Camp itinerary. One common anticlockwise route acclimatises around Namche and Dingboche, crosses Kongma La towards Lobuche, visits the Everest Base Camp area, crosses Cho La to Gokyo, then returns over Renjo La and down via Thame. The order, side trips and number of days vary by operator and conditions. Treat this as a route overview, not a fixed itinerary: agree acclimatisation days, weather buffers and alternatives with your local guide.

NEPAL · HIGH KHUMBU

Open the full trek route schematic; not for navigation
Free readiness check

How ready are you for Everest Three Passes?

Twelve questions, about three minutes. See your score against what Everest Three Passes asks of you, and the one gap worth fixing first.

Check my readiness
NEPAL / HIGH KHUMBU ROUTE

The illustrated map above shows one common anticlockwise circuit. Its ~165 km and 18–20 days are one example; side trips, stops and conditions change the total. Use it to understand the route, never to navigate.

Open full-size route map ↗

Three crossings, one high Khumbu circuit

  • A stone chorten on the Khumbu trail with Everest and Lhotse beyondKhumbu trail · a chorten above the Everest range
  • Ama Dablam rising above cloud in the KhumbuAma Dablam · the eastern Khumbu skyline
  • Porters and trekkers crossing a rocky glacial moraine in the KhumbuRough ground · porters on a high moraine
  • Gokyo Lake and village in cloud below the high peaksGokyo · turquoise lakes in a high valley
  • Turquoise lake beside the Ngozumpa glacier with Himalayan peaksGokyo Ri · the Ngozumpa glacier below
  • A yak grazing beside a high-altitude lake under snow peaksHigh lakes · a yak at the water's edge
  • A trekker climbing a rocky snow-dusted pass in the HimalayaPass terrain · loose rock and early snow
  • Trekkers on a boulder-strewn glacial moraine with peaks beyondGlacier moraine · boulders, no easy line
  • Prayer flags with Everest and Nuptse behindPrayer flags · Everest and Nuptse
  • A trekker with arms raised below the walls of NuptseNuptse · big walls above the trail
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What it demands of you

These are the same seven capacities used in the readiness check. Check your seven capacities →

02 / READ THE ALTITUDE

Three high crossings. No easy shortcut.

The line shows an illustrative sequence of route high points and valley stops. A pass height is not your sleeping height, and fitness does not prevent altitude illness.

APPROXIMATE ELEVATIONKongma La: ~5,535 m
3k m4k m5k mLUKLAHIGH PASSESLUKLA
THE CROSSING / PASS 01 / 03

Kongma La: what changes underfoot

The first high crossing links the Dingboche side to Lobuche over rough, exposed ground.

Prepare for it

Rehearse sustained uphill effort and a controlled descent while carrying your actual daypack.

Approximate heights; route order and overnight stops depend on the itinerary. The time estimates are examples, not crossing promises. If altitude symptoms appear, follow current medical and local guidance. Nepal Tourism Board mountain safety →

TERRAIN PROGRESSION

On the Trail

Drag to explore

Mountain terrain on stage one of the trek route
Mountain terrain on stage two of the trek route
Mountain terrain on stage three of the trek route
Mountain terrain on stage four of the trek route
Mountain terrain on stage five of the trek route

Read these before you decide

Start with the Three Passes training framework, then use these focused guides for altitude awareness, pacing, descents and pack work. Your local guide handles route and conditions.

Free, written by Nathan Gee.

Where do you stand for Everest Three Passes?

Your longest recent hike?
Two long days in a row?
Long descents on tired legs?

Three quick taps show where to start. It is not your full score.

Which Peaksted plan fits your Three Passes preparation?

Three Passes asks for repeated long climbs, rough descents and good recovery. Choose support around your date and current capacity; keep altitude decisions with your guide and medical adviser.

How long until you leave?
How much support do you want?

Answer both questions to see the plan that fits your Three Passes preparation.

Who is coaching you, and what clients say

  • Nathan GeeBSc Sports Science · 8 years coaching strength and conditioning · mountain guide
  • Lauren JonesStudying towards NASM Sports Nutrition Qualification · co-founder and content lead
  • ★★★★★
    “Before Trek Ready I was doing plenty of cardio, but my training had no real structure. The programme gave me a clear plan and I felt noticeably stronger and more capable on longer hikes.”
    Savannah RoseTrek Ready →
  • ★★★★★
    “Having the training built around my actual trek made a massive difference. I knew exactly what I was training for each week instead of just trying to get generally fitter.”
    Tom Williams1:1 Mountain Performance Coaching →
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Frequently asked questions

How hard is the Everest Three Passes trek?

Difficult. It combines multiple high-altitude days with three long pass crossings, rough footing and repeated descents. Conditions can change the demand considerably.

Which three passes does the route cross?

Kongma La, Cho La and Renjo La. A common circuit approaches via Namche and Dingboche, then moves toward Gokyo and returns via Thame; exact order and side trips vary.

How long should I allow?

Published itineraries vary. About 15–20 days is a useful planning range, with acclimatisation and weather flexibility rather than a fixed minimum.

Do I have to visit Everest Base Camp?

No. Many itineraries include it as a side trip, but the three pass crossings define the circuit. Agree your route with your operator.

Is it technical climbing?

Usually described as trekking, but pass conditions may include loose rock, snow and ice. A clear footpath is not guaranteed. Follow current local guidance and turn back when conditions require it.

Will fitness prevent altitude sickness?

No. Fit trekkers can develop altitude illness. A suitable ascent profile, symptom awareness and prompt decisions to stop or descend matter; seek medical advice before travel.

Peaksted trains you for the physical demands; your operator handles route, guide, permits and lodges. Confirm current conditions and requirements before travel. Nepal Tourism Board: guide and TIMS information.

Written by Nathan Gee · Reviewed 6 Oct 2026 · General education, not medical advice. If you have a health condition, talk to a doctor before you train or book.

Trek-specific preparation for demanding objectives.

Trail Notes

Practical trek training, pacing and field notes for your next objective.

© 2026 Peaksted. All rights reserved.

PREPARE WELL. TREK FAR. RESPECT ALWAYS.

Trek-specific preparation for demanding objectives.

Trail Notes

Practical trek training, pacing and field notes for your next objective.

© 2026 Peaksted. All rights reserved.

PREPARE WELL. TREK FAR. RESPECT ALWAYS.

Trek-specific preparation for demanding objectives.

Trail Notes

Practical trek training, pacing and field notes for your next objective.

© 2026 Peaksted. All rights reserved.

PREPARE WELL. TREK FAR. RESPECT ALWAYS.

CHECK YOUR READINESSFree · about 3 minutes